My job at Boise
State University permits me to practice public advocacy by assisting students
who are farmworkers to complete their freshman year and continue on to graduate
and become the first member of their family to do so. Learning how to communicate
effectively by looking through the lens of various communication theories is
beneficial to accomplish this task, accompanied by commitment and
responsibility towards them to listen. The biggest struggle for these students is
to hear them as they discuss the barriers that stand in their way of
succeeding. Their family members and most of their community have never
attended college, so they need to be heard by someone. Listening to these
students with authenticity and engaging with them allows us to accomplish the
goal of forming a partnership to influence change. Forming this partnership is
the key to their success.
Paulo Freire posed
this approach in three ways; problem posing approach, reflexivity, and praxis.
The problem posing approach will ask us to look at our audience with respect
because they already having their own knowledge about their goals, values, they
will form their own meanings and we are allies. Secondly, reflexivity is the
process of the interaction between the speaker and the audience growing
together while engaging with each other to produce a thoughtful affect. Lastly
the praxis is formed when reflection and action on the world is used in order
to transform it. This cultivated pattern is the key to public advocacy because
the process takes time and trust to see something in a different way. (Warren
& Fassett p. 44-47)
Warren &
Fassett defines compassionate critical listening as an important process of
finding your audience’s complicated personal meaning in their words to avoid
misunderstandings. For the most part, farmworkers in Idaho are Latinos and
segregate themselves because they fear others who haven’t experienced poverty and
have judged them or mistreated them based on the color of their skin. My view
differs from theirs because I never experienced discrimination until I moved to
Idaho, five years ago. Seeing their point of view is an act of compassionate that
is sometimes difficult and uncomfortable because they are afraid to change that
view of avoiding what they perceive as a foe or oppressor. I advocate change by
encouraging them to interact with their university community and not consider
differences but to embrace them as part of learning and growing. (Warren &
Fassett p. 51-52)
Advocating change
begins with listening in a genuine way that demands for us to pay attention on
what we say while respectfully searching for someone else’s meaning. The only
way this audience or Latino farmworkers listen to me is by feeling like they
are heard. Knowing that they view diversity is an impossibility and sharing my
experience of possibilities has formed a partnership that allows me the ability
to explain the importance of a multicultural community and advocating change to
embrace it and not fear it. (Warren & Fassett p. 51-52)
References
LiteracyDotOrg. (2009, December 30). Paulo Freire -
An Incredible Conversation [Video file]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aFWjnkFypFA
Warren, J. & Fassett, D.
(2015). Communication: A Critical/Cultural Introduction. Los
Angeles: SAGE.
Davidproject.
(2012, August 29). 10 Habits of Highly
Effective "Personal Advocacy." [Video
file]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9QkppYl5oi0
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